Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern Italy, is an enchanting destination waiting to be explored by road. This spectacular city is well-known for its ancient cave dwellings, fascinating history, and picturesque scenery.
A Dive into History: The Sassi di Matera
The Sassi di Matera are carved out of limestone cliffs and have been continuously inhabited since prehistoric times. These cave dwellings were declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993 due to their exceptional cultural value. Today, visitors can wander through the two distinct districts – Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso- to gain insight into how this unique city has evolved over time.
Noteworthy Attractions on Your Matera Road Trip
Cattedrale di San Pietro Caveoso
Located in the heart of Sasso Caveoso, the Church of San Pietro Caveoso dates back to the 13th century. This Romanesque-style church boasts stunning frescoes depicting scenes from both the Old and New Testament and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Matera Cathedral
Perched atop the highest point of the city, Matera Cathedral is an exquisite example of Apulian Romanesque architecture constructed between 1230 and 1270. Featuring striking exterior sculptures and captivating frescoes within, this cathedral is an essential stop on any Matera itinerary.
Tramontano Castle
Built in the early 1500s, Tramontano Castle is an impressive Renaissance structure located just a short walk from the heart of Matera. Though the castle remains unfinished, its striking towers and peaceful gardens make for an enjoyable visit.
Planning Your Puglia Road Trip Itinerary
A southern Italy road trip wouldn’t be complete without taking the time to discover the neighboring region of Puglia. Boasting golden beaches, picturesque towns, and mouthwatering cuisine, there’s something for everyone in this beautiful corner of Italy.
- Polignano a Mare: With its dramatic cliffs, pristine beaches, and turquoise waters, Polignano a Mare is a must-see destination on any Puglia road trip.
- Lecce: Known as “the Florence of the South,” Lecce is famous for its Baroque architecture and ancient ruins. Don’t miss the chance to explore sites such as the Roman amphitheater and the ornate Santa Croce Basilica.
- Alberobello: Home to the iconic trulli houses, Alberobello is a unique town that transports visitors back in time with its charming, narrow streets and traditional Apulian stone huts.
- Ostuni: This whitewashed hilltop town offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside along with a maze of charming alleys and historic buildings to explore.
Tips for Your Southern Italy Road Trip
- Pack appropriate clothing: Matera and Puglia experience warm temperatures during summer and spring. Pack light, breathable clothing and don’t forget sun protection!
- Rent a car: A car rental Matera service is essential for your road trip to explore the area at your own pace.
- Book accommodation in advance: Both Matera and Puglia are popular tourist destinations, so booking your accommodation early can help secure the perfect spot during high season.
- Taste the local cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to savor delicious southern Italian dishes such as orecchiette pasta and traditional focaccia bread as you make your way through this captivating region.
A road trip to Matera offers travelers an unforgettable journey into a rich history, stunning landscapes, and time-honored traditions. With its fascinating cave dwellings, awe-inspiring churches, and centuries-old castle, there’s no doubt that Matera will leave a lasting impression on any visitor. Additionally, exploring the picturesque region of Puglia adds an extra layer of magic to your already amazing adventure. So grab your map, pack your bags, and hit the open road for an incredible experience through southern Italy!